Vuba aha, igitutu cyamasoko mumahanga cyiyongereye cyane.Muri Gicurasi, CPI yo muri Amerika yiyongereyeho 8,6% umwaka ushize, hejuru yimyaka 40, kandi ikibazo cy’ifaranga muri Amerika cyongeye gushyirwaho.Biteganijwe ko isoko ryongera inyungu z’Amerika ku manota 50 shingiro muri Kamena, Nyakanga na Nzeri, ndetse bikaba biteganijwe ko Banki nkuru y’Amerika ishobora kongera inyungu ku manota 75 shingiro mu nama y’inyungu zayo muri Kamena.Ingaruka zibi, umurongo w’umusaruro w’inguzanyo z’Amerika wongeye guhindurwa, imigabane y’iburayi n’Abanyamerika yaguye hejuru, amadolari y’Amerika yazamutse vuba kandi avunika hejuru, kandi ibyuma byose bidafite fer byari byotswa igitutu.

Imbere mu gihugu, umubare w'abanduye indwara ya COVID-19 wagumye ku rwego rwo hasi.Shanghai na Beijing byasubukuye ubuzima busanzwe.Imanza nshya zemejwe rimwe na rimwe zatumye isoko ryitonda.Hariho isano iri hagati yumuvuduko wiyongereye kumasoko yo hanze no guhuza gato kwicyizere cyimbere mu gihugu.Duhereye kuriyi ngingo, ingaruka zisoko rya macro kuriumuringaibiciro bizagaragarira mugihe gito.

Icyakora, dukwiye kubona kandi ko hagati na Gicurasi Gicurasi, Banki y’abaturage y’Ubushinwa yagabanije LPR y’imyaka itanu amanota 15 y’ibanze igera kuri 4.45%, irenze ibyo abasesenguzi babitekerezaga mbere.Bamwe mu basesenguzi bemeza ko iki cyemezo gifite intego yo gukurura imitungo itimukanwa, guhagarika iterambere ry’ubukungu no gukemura ibibazo by’amafaranga mu rwego rw’imitungo itimukanwa.Muri icyo gihe, ahantu henshi mu Bushinwa hahinduye politiki yo kugenzura no kugenzura isoko ry’imitungo itimukanwa kugira ngo iterambere ry’isoko ry’imitungo ritimukanwa mu nzego nyinshi, nko kugabanya igipimo cyo kwishyura mbere, kongera inkunga yo kugura amazu hamwe na nyirubwite. ikigega, kugabanya igipimo cyinyungu zinguzanyo, guhindura igipimo cyo kugabanya kugura, kugabanya igihe cyo kugurisha kugurisha, nibindi. Kubwibyo rero, inkunga yibanze ituma igiciro cyumuringa cyerekana igiciro gikomeye.

Ibarura ryimbere mu gihugu rikomeza kuba rito

Muri Mata, ibihangange mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro nka Freeport byagabanije ibyo bateganyaga ku musaruro w’umuringa mu 2022, bituma amafaranga yo gutunganya umuringa agera hejuru kandi agabanuka mu gihe gito.Urebye igabanywa ry’umuringa uteganijwe gutangwa muri uyu mwaka n’inganda nyinshi zicukura amabuye y'agaciro mu mahanga, gukomeza kugabanuka kw'amafaranga yo gutunganya muri Kamena byabaye ibintu bishoboka.Ariko umuringaamafaranga yo gutunganya aracyari kurwego rwo hejuru arenga $ 70 / toni, bikaba bigoye guhindura gahunda yumusaruro wa smelter.

Muri Gicurasi, icyorezo cy’icyorezo muri Shanghai nahandi hantu cyagize ingaruka runaka ku muvuduko w’ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga.Hamwe nogusubirana buhoro buhoro imibereho isanzwe muri Shanghai muri kamena, umubare w’ibisigazwa by’umuringa byatumijwe mu mahanga hamwe n’isenya ry’umuringa mu gihugu birashoboka ko byiyongera.Umusaruro winganda zumuringa ukomeje kwiyongera, kandi ukomeyeumuringaihindagurika ry'ibiciro mu cyiciro cya mbere ryaguye itandukaniro ry’ibiciro by’umuringa utunganijwe kandi wongeyeho imyanda, kandi icyifuzo cy’umuringa kizatangira muri Kamena.

Ibarura ry'umuringa LME ryakomeje kwiyongera kuva muri Werurwe, kandi ryazamutse rigera kuri toni 170000 mu mpera za Gicurasi, bigabanya icyuho ugereranije n'icyo gihe cyashize.Ibarura ry’umuringa mu gihugu ryiyongereyeho toni zigera ku 6000 ugereranije n’ukwezi kwa Mata, bitewe ahanini n’uko haje umuringa watumijwe mu mahanga, ariko ibarura mu gihe cyashize riracyari munsi y’urwego rusanzwe.Muri kamena, gufata neza uruganda rwo mu rugo rwacogoye ukwezi ukwezi.Ubushobozi bwo gushonga bwagize uruhare mu kubungabunga bwari toni miliyoni 1.45.Bigereranijwe ko kubungabunga bizagira ingaruka kumusaruro utunganijwe wa toni 78900.Ariko, kugarura imibereho isanzwe muri Shanghai byatumye abantu batangira ishyaka ryo kugura Jiangsu, Zhejiang na Shanghai.Byongeye kandi, ibarura rito ryo mu gihugu rizakomeza gushyigikira ibiciro muri Kamena.Ariko, uko ibintu bitumizwa mu mahanga bikomeje gutera imbere, ingaruka zunganira ibiciro zizagenda zigabanuka buhoro buhoro.

Gusaba gushiraho ingaruka zifatika

Dukurikije ibigereranyo by’inzego zibishinzwe, igipimo cy’ibikorwa by’inganda z’umuringa w’umuringa zishobora kuba 65.86% muri Gicurasi.Nubwo igipimo cyo gukora amashanyarazi umuringaimishinga ya pole ntabwo iri hejuru mumezi abiri ashize, iteza imbere ibicuruzwa byarangiye kujya mububiko, kubara inganda zumuringa wumuringa wamashanyarazi hamwe nibikoresho fatizo byibikoresho byinsinga biracyari hejuru.Muri kamena, ingaruka z'icyorezo ku bikorwa remezo, imitungo itimukanwa n'izindi nganda zaragabanutse cyane.Niba igipimo cyumuringa gikomeje kwiyongera, byitezwe ko bizakoresha umuringa utunganijwe, ariko kuramba biracyaterwa nigikorwa cyibisabwa.

Byongeye kandi, mugihe ibihe bisanzwe byumusaruro woguhumeka birangiye, inganda zoguhumeka zikomeje kugira ibintu byinshi byabaruwe.Nubwo gukoresha ubukonje bwihuta muri kamena, bizagenzurwa cyane nicyambu kibarwa.Muri icyo gihe kandi, Ubushinwa bwashyizeho politiki yo gukangurira abaguzi inganda z’imodoka, biteganijwe ko izashyira ingufu mu musaruro w’ibicuruzwa n’isoko muri Kamena.

Muri rusange, ifaranga ryashyizeho igitutu ku biciro by'umuringa ku masoko yo hanze, kandi ibiciro by'umuringa bizagabanuka ku rugero runaka.Nyamara, kubera ko ibintu bike byabaruwe mu muringa ubwabyo bidashobora guhinduka mu gihe gito, kandi icyifuzo kigira ingaruka nziza zifatika ku shingiro, ntihazaba umwanya munini w’ibiciro by’umuringa bigabanuka.